Product name | Samarium oxide |
Formula | Sm2O3 |
CAS No | 12060-58-1 |
Purity | 99.5%-99.99% |
Molecular Weight | 348.80 |
Density | 8.347 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 2335° C |
Appearance | Light yellow powder |
Solubility | Insoluble in water, moderately soluble in strong mineral acids |
Stability | Slightly hygroscopic |
Multilingual | SamariumOxid, Oxyde De Samarium, Oxido Del Samario |
Hs code | 2846901940 |
Other name | Samarium (III) oxide,oxygen(-2) anion; samarium(+3) cation |
Brand | Epoch |
Samarium Oxide, also called Samaria, Samarium has a high neutron absorption capacity, Samarium Oxides have specialized uses in glass, phosphors, lasers, and thermoelectric devices. Calcium Chloride crystals treated withSamarium have been employed in lasers which produce beams of light intense enough to burn metal or bounce off the moon. Samarium Oxide is used in optical and infrared absorbing glass to absorb infrared radiation. Also, it is used as a neutron absorber in control rods for nuclear power reactors. The Oxide catalyzes dehydration of acyclic primary alcohols to aldehydes and ketones. Another use involves preparation of other Samarium salts.
Product name
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Samarium oxide
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|
Cas
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12060-58-1
|
|
Test Item
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Standard
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Results
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Sm2O3/TREO
|
≥99.9%
|
99.99%
|
Main Component TREO
|
≥99%
|
99.85%
|
RE Impurities (ppm/TREO)
|
||
La2O3
|
≤15
|
3.8
|
CeO2
|
≤15
|
4.0
|
Pr6O11
|
≤15
|
3.5
|
Nd2O3
|
≤15
|
4.2
|
Eu2O3
|
≤15
|
4.5
|
Gd2O3
|
≤15
|
3.2
|
Tb4O7
|
≤10
|
3.6
|
Dy2O3
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≤10
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3.5
|
Ho2O3
|
≤10
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4.3
|
Er2O3
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≤10
|
4.0
|
Tm2O3
|
≤10
|
3.0
|
Yb2O3
|
≤10
|
3.3
|
Lu2O3
|
≤15
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4.2
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Y2O3
|
≤15
|
4.3
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Non—RE Impurities (ppm)
|
||
Fe2O3
|
≤20
|
8
|
SiO2
|
≤30
|
10
|
Cl—
|
≤30
|
12
|
L.O.I.
|
≤1.0%
|
0.25%
|
Conclusion
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Comply with above standard.
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Samarium oxide (Sm2O3) has several applications, but its primary and most notable use is in the field of solid-state electronics and as a dopant in various materials. Here are the main applications of samarium oxide:
1.Solid-State Electronics:
Semiconductors: Samarium oxide is used as a dopant in the production of semiconductors, where it can modify the electrical properties of materials. It is particularly employed in the development of high-k dielectric materials, which are essential for advanced semiconductor devices and integrated circuits (ICs). Samarium-doped dielectrics are used to create thin-film transistors (TFTs) and capacitors in modern electronics.
2.Catalysis:
Catalytic Converter Materials: Samarium oxide can be used as a catalyst in catalytic converters, which are part of automotive exhaust systems. It helps reduce harmful emissions by promoting the conversion of pollutants into less harmful substances.
Ceramic and Glass Industry:
Ceramic Colorant: Samarium oxide can be used as a colorant in ceramics and glass, providing them with distinctive colors and shades. It is often used in the production of decorative ceramic and glass products.
3.Laser Materials:
Solid-State Lasers: Samarium-doped laser materials are used in the development of solid-state lasers. Samarium-doped crystals, such as samarium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (S-YAG), are employed as laser gain media, emitting laser light when pumped with appropriate energy sources.
4.Magnetic Materials:
Samarium-Cobalt Magnets: While samarium oxide itself is not a magnetic material, it is used in the production of high-strength permanent magnets, particularly samarium-cobalt (SmCo) magnets. These magnets are known for their excellent magnetic properties and high-temperature stability, making them suitable for various applications, including aerospace and medical devices.
5.Nuclear Industry:
Neutron Absorber: Samarium isotope (Sm-149) derived from samarium oxide is used as a neutron absorber in nuclear reactors for controlling and regulating nuclear reactions.
Samarium oxide (Sm2O3) also used for the production of samarium metal, magnetic materials, electronic element bodies, ceramic capacitors, catalysts, magnetic materials for atomic reactor structures, etc
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