Brief introduction
Product name: Samarium
Formula: Sm
CAS No.: 7440-19-9
Molecular Weight: 150.36
Density: 7.353 g/cm
Melting point: 1072°C
Shape: 10 x 10 x 10 mm cube
Samarium is a rare earth element that is a silvery-white, soft, and ductile metal. It has a melting point of 1074 °C (1976 °F) and a boiling point of 1794 °C (3263 °F). Samarium is known for its ability to absorb neutrons and for its use in the production of samarium-cobalt magnets, which are used in a variety of applications, including in motors and generators.
Samarium metal is typically produced through a variety of methods, including electrolysis and thermal reduction. It is typically sold in the form of ingots, rods, sheets, or powders, and can also be made into other forms through processes such as casting or forging.
Samarium metal has a number of potential applications, including in the production of catalysts, alloys, and electronics, as well as in the manufacturing of magnets and other specialized materials. It is also used in the production of nuclear fuels and in the production of specialized glasses and ceramics.
Material: | Samarium |
Purity: | 99.9% |
Atomic number: | 62 |
Density | 6.9 g.cm-3 at 20°C |
Melting point | 1072 °C |
Bolling point | 1790 °C |
Dimension | 1 inch, 10mm, 25.4mm, 50mm, or Customized |
Application |
Gifts,science,exhibits, collection,decoration, education, research |
- Permanent Magnets: One of the most important applications of samarium is the production of samarium cobalt (SmCo) magnets. These permanent magnets are known for their high magnetic strength and excellent thermal stability, making them ideal for use in high-performance applications such as motors, generators, and sensors. SmCo magnets are particularly valuable in the aerospace and defense industries, where reliability and performance are critical.
- Nuclear Reactors: Samarium is used as a neutron absorber in nuclear reactors. It is able to capture neutrons, thus helping to control the fission process and maintain the stability of the reactor. Samarium is often incorporated into control rods and other components, which contribute to the safe and efficient operation of nuclear power plants.
- Phosphors and Lighting: Samarium compounds are used in phosphors for lighting applications, especially cathode ray tubes (CRTs) and fluorescent lamps. Samarium-doped materials can emit light at specific wavelengths, thereby improving the color quality and efficiency of lighting systems. This application is important for the development of advanced display technologies and energy-efficient lighting solutions.
- Alloying agent: Pure samarium is used as an alloying agent in various metal alloys, especially in the production of rare earth magnets and other high-performance materials. The addition of samarium improves the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of these alloys, making them suitable for use in the electronics, automotive and aerospace industries.